Cow-Calf Certification Practice Exam

True or False: Calves learn grazing behavior from their dams.

1. True

2. False

3. N/A

4. Only if they are pastured together

The correct answer is: True

The statement that calves learn grazing behavior from their dams is true because a calf’s early life experiences significantly influence its future behavior, particularly when it comes to feeding and grazing. Calves observe their mothers, or dams, as they graze and interact with their environment. This observation includes how the dam selects what to eat, how to position herself for grazing, and potentially how to avoid certain plants or areas. This learning process is not merely instinctual but is heavily influenced by social learning, where young animals imitate the behaviors of older, more experienced ones. Through this interaction, calves develop a foundation for foraging behavior and dietary preferences based on what they have witnessed. While the scenario of being pastured together could enhance this learning experience, it is not a requirement for the basic understanding of grazing behavior. Even close proximity in a controlled environment allows calves to observe and learn from their dams effectively. Thus, the assertion that calves learn grazing behavior from their dams stands as a valid point in understanding animal behavior in the context of cow-calf operations.